Day 1: "If China is a dragon, Shanghai is its head"
Places: Huang Pu Jiang, Bund, French Concession
I See...: What did you see in these sites? What amazes you most? Why?
We saw a monument of three guns and many other modernized buildings. There were many buildings that belonged to other countries like a Russian bank for example, this showed the impact that foreigners had on China. The thing that amazes me the most was the scenery and the lights of the city that we saw during the boat trip, because it was very beautiful.
I Think...: What more did you find out about Shanghai and its contribution to Chinese economy and development?
Shanghai is the largest city in China with the best technology in China. The culture of Shanghai is different from many other cities as they are more westernized, and women and men have equal status, unlike many other cities in China that believe in the old belief that men are more capable than women.
I Wonder...: Why do countries have iconic buildings? Are these buildings representative of Shanghai? Why? Are there any iconic buildings in Sinagpore?
One of the iconic buildings in Shanghai include the monument of the three guns. It is important to the history of Shanghai as each gun represents the three big wars that China suffered from: WW1, WW2 and the Chinese Civil War. The monument reminds the Chinese of those who sacrificed themselves when fighting in the wars. An example of an iconic building in Singapore is the "Sun Yet San Nanyang Memorial Hall".
Day 2: Shanghai's Urban Planning and Art Scene
Places: Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall, TianZiFang, Hai Di Lao
What is the significance of this place to the local community? Why is there a need to preserve this place?
It shows the past of China's buildings and reminds the Chinese of the growth of their country.
Does Singapore have such art zones as well? What can Singapore do to encourage the local arts scene to be more vibrant?
Yes. We should add more attractive miniature buildings and more interactive games in our urban planning exhibition.
Discuss the dilemma of cultural heritage conservation and economic development in Shanghai and China.
If China were to demolish their cultural heritage, they would be able to build more factories to earn more money. However, by doing so, they will lose their heritage.
What are some constraints Shanghai face when developing its city? How do they overcome these constraints? Does Singapore face a similar situation as well?
Shanghai has to prevent demolishing their heritage when building buildings to develop their city. Singapore faces the same problem as well as in order to develop our city, we have demolished some important landmarks such as the National Library, Bukit Brown cemetery, etc.
Day 2: “以人为本的” 海底捞
What do you think has contributed to the success of Hai Di Lao?
I think that their excellent customer service is the main reason for their success. Some of the customer service that they provide are:
- give hair ties to girls with long hair, in case their hair might fall into their food
- gave spectacle cloth to those who wear spectacles
- gave small ziplock bags to those who put their phones on the table, so that their
phones would not get dirty
- provided aprons to the customers, in case their clothing would become soiled
because of dropping their food on their clothes
- each table had its own assigned waiter/waitress
- the waiter/waitress was very friendly and they would have conversations with
the customers and would also introduce and serve the dishes to the customers
- the waiter/waitress would help the customers to pour drinks once their cup is a
little empty, without the customers having to ask them
- provided manicure service for customers who are waiting for a table
- play area for parents to let their children to play at so that they can go and eat
as a couple while their children play
- there are TVs that are connected to the CCTVs in the play area in the dining
area to let parents monitor their children while eating so that they would not
worry for their children
From the perspective of a customer, which aspect(s) of Customer Service would you like to change/improve based on your experience in Hai Di Lao? Provide reasons for your answer.
Singapore should learn from their good customer service. Normally, in Singapore, waiters or waitress would only serve when asked by the customer (for example we will have to ask them to fill our cups, whereas in Hai Di Lao, the waiters or waitresses would fill our glasses automatically and they would even apologize for not filling our glass if our glass is almost empty and not filled) besides that, the waiters or waitresses in Singapore hardly smile when they serve there customers. In Singapore, there is a lack in taking the initiative and the enthusiasm to serve others.
Day 2: "The Tale of Two Cities"
Places: Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
Compare the night scenes of the two cities between Shanghai Huang Pu Jiang and Yangzhou's Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. List at least two of the most striking visual differences between the two places. (You can choose to sketch the two night scenes that you have viewed.)
In Huang Pu Jiang there are a lot of high-rise buildings and lights, whereas at the Grand Canal, there are many bridges and the buildings surrounding it are shorter in comparison to those in Shanghai. In Yangzhou, buildings can only be a few storey high.
The rise and fall of Yangzhou: Both Shanghai and Yangzhou are situated at strategic positions and are prosperous at some time of time in the history. What eventually caused the downfall of Yangzhou?
Shanghai is very modernized, they have many high-rise buildings whereas Yangzhou has hardly any high-rise buildings as they want to conserve the heritage of Yangzhou and do not want to demolish buildings that are important to them. As a result, Yangzhou is not as modernized as Shanghai and cannot prosper as well as Shanghai.
Day 3: Yangzhou- The city of Poetry and War
Places: 治春茶社、瘦西湖、24桥
What are 3 interesting things I observed or experienced today?
--> the bird and plant market
I think it is interesting as this market shows the way people in Yangzhou make a living. Also, I noticed that the store vendors at the market were staying there for a long time since early in the morning, without even having any goods sold.
--> 瘦西湖
I think that it is a very interesting place as we are able to learn about the rich history and the importance do the lake.
What have I learnt from these experiences?
It is difficult to make a living in China.
How can I apply these experiences to my life?
We have to learn to appreciate things and we have to preserve the heritage of Singapore.
Day 3: Yangzhou- The city of Poetry
Places: 中国雕版印刷博物馆、东圈门历史街、谢馥村、东关历史文化街,逸圃
1) Block engraving
Why do you want to continue to do such a job?
If they do not continue, the heritage will disappear and it is their interest to do such a job.
2) I think that the job of engraving blocks is diminishing as engraving blocks for printing is inconvenient when printers are already invented and technology has become so advanced. I think that these "engravers" should pass on their techniques and skills to others and keep on mind that by doing so, they are ensuring the continuation if their heritage. Then again, it is also difficult to find people who are willing to do these kind of jobs as people are more practical nowadays and such a job is not one that allows people to earn a lot of money.
3) What kind of entrepreneurship and creativity have they displayed in keeping this trade alive and catering to the needs of the crowds?
Some experts demonstrated their skills and awed the crowd when we visiting the block printing museum. One of the women was writing letters in Chinese using a brush. The size if the words were exactly the same and the letters were written elegantly. A men was engraving the words on wood and although the gaps in between were very small, his skills were excellent and the letters were engraved precisely. I feel that this skill requires a lot of commitment as the process of engraving and writing words required a lot of time to complete and it must have taken a long time for them to perfect their skills.
Day 4: Education System- Same Same but Different
Places: 扬大附中东部分校初中学部
Compare and contrast the way classes are run in Yangzhou and Singapore. What is something you appreciative about Singapore schools that is not present in Yangzhou?
In Yangzhou, the students bow 90 degrees when they greet the teacher, no one talks in class unless they need to or are asked to. The students are also very participative in class, for example when we joined them for their music class, when they were asked to sing, everybody sang along with the teacher. Also between class breaks, the students have a sense of urgency as they would move quickly from one class to another. They were also very considerate for other classes who were still having classes, as they would walk and wait quietly for the next class to begin. Whereas, in Singapore, we have lesser respect for the teacher as we would talk in class, we are also less participative in class as we would hesitate to do things that the teachers ask us to do and we are very rowdy during our breaks. However, I think that Singapore schools have better facilities that the schools in Yangzhou as our school has clean toilets and are well maintained. For example, the railings in the school in Yangzhou that we went to were rusty and dented, however those in our school (RVHS) back in Singapore were still coated nicely in paint.
What good attitudes and behaviors can you learn from your peers in the partner schools?
We should be more participative in class, we should show more respect for teachers by not talking in class and we should be considerate for other classes by keeping quiet during our breaks.
What can Singapore learn form China's education system?
Maybe we can use Chinese to teach more classes to improve our Chinese.
Day 4: The collaboration
Places: Lushi Old Mansion
I see... What is so unique about this restaurant?
It has a unique historical theme to it as it the mansion is very well preserved, it's interior and exterior is designed very traditionally. They have old and traditional utensils, furnitures, garden and all.
I think... With reference to Singapore, do we have similar kinds of restaurants with themes? What do you think is the purpose of such restaurants with reference to themes?
Yes there are. For example, Malaysia Boleh. Malaysia Boleh is a hawker centre in Jurong Point that serves Malaysia's best food and it is being designed like an old kampong in Malaysia. I think the purpose of such a restaurant will allow the clients/customers to have a better experience. The theme changes the atmosphere of the places and makes the customer feel that he/she is eating beck in the old kampong days.
I wonder... The restaurant achieved 2 different purposes in the way they run the business. With reference to Singapore, what are other possibilities/opportunities to merge different aspects of business/culture together to achieve a greater impact on both areas?
Restaurants can be built in old shops that have a rich history behind them. They can design thee restaurant base on the history of the old shop. This way, its heritage will still be conserved and business can also be made.
Day 5: Education System- Same Same but Different
Places: 扬大附中东部分校初中学部
I used to think Singapore's education system...
Was one of the best education systems, however very stressful
But now I think Singapore's education system...
Is not as stressful as Yangzhou's. This is because the population in China is very high, thus competition to get into good schools is very high. I heard from my buddy that in order to get good marks, they can only sleep for about 3 hours as they have to study very hard.
Day 5: 朱自清的 “背影”
Places: Former Residence of Zhu Ziqing
Use a color, a symbol and an image to consolidate today's experiences. Explain your choices.
Colour--> pink
The colour pink represents his love and his contribution for Yangzhou
Symbol--> star
I learned from this experience that Zhu Ziqing was a very smart man as he knew how to impact others by using words. Thus, I choose the star to signify that he was as bright as a star.
I choose am image of a book and a pen as I learnt that Zhu Ziqing was a very famous writer.
Day 6: “腰缠十万贯,骑鹤下扬州”
Places: Geyuan Garden, Daming Temple
Prominent features of a Chinese classical garden:
• Aesthetic ideal
--> ponds with fishes
--> many bamboos as the owner liked bamboos, thus the name Geyuan "个园” as the Chinese name of bamboo “竹” look like the word ge "个”
• Special landscapes
--> one house that had glass windows to see the scenery when it is raining (very unique as there was no such thing as glass windows in the past)
--> rocks that depicted many different animals
--> staircase that looks like clouds
• Major religions influencing the garden design
In one of the rooms, there was a banner in the son's room and "勤” was written wrongly as it was missing a stroke. It was writer by his father, the owner of Geyuan. He wrote it like this as he wanted to remind his son that he still had a lot to learn and should not be proud. This is being influenced by Confucianism as Confucius felt that learning is important and learning goes on forever.
Day 6: Industrial Visits: Volkswagen
Shanghai Volkswagen is a company that is well known for its close customer vendor relations. They have a mindset of mindset which is "满不满意,顾客说的算” and they have a lot of employees as they open up many jobs for the public, helping China to increase the number of employed people and they would constantly give donation to the public. This shows that the company has close customer vendor relations. Besides this, Shanghai Volkswagen have developed many new models and new ideas, for instance, they have developed electric cars and environmentally savvy cars. I think that these are the main reasons for this companies success and they would continue to do as long as they continue doing the two things that were elaborated above.
Day 7: The transportation System
Places: Bullet train
Think about the locals you have met on the bullet trains. How do the locals show consideration for others? Think about the similarities and differences between the transportation systems in Shanghai and Singapore?
The locals sitting in the bullet train were very quiet and this shows that they were being considerate for others as being loud would disturb others.
Some of the similarities between the transport system in Shanghai and Singapore is that there are seats and air conditioner. However, the bullet train in Shanghai is way better as the seats are more comfortable, they can rotate and incline backwards. Besides that, passengers are given tickets with assigned seat numbers and cabins, this makes boarding the train more orderly. They also allow food and drinks on board the train, unlike in Singapore. Last but not least, the bullet trains travel fatter than the trains in Singapore.
What are some local behaviors that puzzled you? Did any of your actions or behavior puzzle the Chinese? How and why are the transportation systems different or similar to Singapore.
Some Chinese get agitated very easily while others are friendly and constantly stand around to look at us. I find this puzzling as I did not think that the locals would be so friendly to us. I think that the speed of the trains in Shanghai is faster than is Singapore as the land in Shanghai is many time bigger than Singapore. I also think that food and drink is not aloud in public transportation in Singapore as Singaporeans are very inconsiderate and irresponsible as they would leave the train in a mess if food and drinks were to be allowed.
What does this discussion make you want to explore as a Singaporean and as a Chinese/Malay/Indian/others? Is there any behavior deemed as inappropriate by a person of another nationality/race/religion? Besides Taiwan and Singapore, are there any other countries/cities that have similar transportation system?
It makes me wonder what each race and religion thinks is an appropriate behavior. For instance, Muslims will feel appalled when people offer pork to them or Buddhists will feel appalled when beef is offered to them. Hong Kong and Japan also has a similar train system to that of Singapore.
Done by: Clarissa Lee (7)